MIL-DTL-83420 — flexible steel wire rope for aircraft control

MIL-DTL-83420: flexible carbon steel and corrosion-resistant steel wire rope for aircraft control, nonjacketed (type I) and nylon jacketed (type II). Construction, diameter, breaking strength and weight by size.

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Specification

Where to buy
ItemValue
TypeAircraft control wire rope
MaterialComposition A: high carbon steel per SAE AIR4127, zinc or tin over zinc coated. Composition B: corrosion-resistant steel S30200 or S30400 per SAE HS-1086.
Temperature rangeType I: -65 °F to +250 °F. Type II: -65 °F to +200 °F.
FinishEach wire coated with a friction-preventive, non-corrosive lubricant. Type II: virgin nylon jacket extruded over the rope.
ProcurementQualified products only (QPL-83420)
ItemValue
StatusCheck the current issue before design use.
TypesType I: nonjacketed. Type II: jacketed (nylon).
CompositionsA: carbon steel, zinc or tin over zinc coated. B: corrosion-resistant steel.
Construction3 x 7, 7 x 7 or 7 x 19, regular lay, preformed wires and strands
SupersedesMIL-DTL-83420M with Amendment 2

Part numbers

Part no.TypeComposition
MIL-DTL-83420/1Type I (nonjacketed)A: carbon steel, zinc or tin over zinc coated
MIL-DTL-83420/2Type I (nonjacketed)B: corrosion-resistant steel
MIL-DTL-83420/3Type II (jacketed)A: carbon steel, zinc or tin over zinc coated
MIL-DTL-83420/4Type II (jacketed)B: corrosion-resistant steel

Specification sheets of MIL-DTL-83420, one per type and composition. Size and construction are ordered from the sheet.

Part number

What each code means

PartMeaning
ExampleMIL-DTL-83420/2 — Specification sheet for type I (nonjacketed), composition B (corrosion-resistant steel) wire rope

Type I wire rope: construction and physical properties

Nominal dia, in (ref)Min dia, inTolerance on dia (plus only), inAllowable increase at cut end, inConstructionMBS, composition A, lbMBS, composition B, lbApprox. weight per 100 ft, lb
1/32.031.006.0063 x 7110110.16
3/64.046.008.0087 x 7270270.42
1/16.062.010.0097 x 7480480.75
1/16.062.010.0097 x 19480480.75
3/32.093.012.0107 x 79209201.60
3/32.093.012.0107 x 191,0009201.74
1/8.125.014.0117 x 192,0001,7602.90
5/32.156.016.0177 x 192,8002,4004.50
3/16.187.018.0197 x 194,2003,7006.50
7/32.218.018.0207 x 195,6005,0008.60
1/4.250.018.0217 x 197,0006,40011.00
9/32.281.020.0237 x 198,0007,80013.90
5/16.312.022.0247 x 199,8009,00017.30
3/8.375.026.0277 x 1914,40012,00024.30

MBS: minimum breaking strength. The allowable increase in diameter at the cut end applies to the actual diameter of the wire rope being tested.

Type II (jacketed) wire rope: jacket dimensions

Nominal dia, inConstructionJacket O.D., inTolerance on jacket O.D. (plus only), inJacket wall thickness (ref), inApprox. weight per 100 ft, lb
1/323 x 7.046 (3/64).008.008.22
3/647 x 7.062 (1/16).010.008.49
3/647 x 7.078 (5/64).012.016.76
1/167 x 7.093 (3/32).012.016.93
1/167 x 7.125 (1/8).014.0311.18
1/167 x 19.093 (3/32).012.016.93
1/167 x 19.125 (1/8).014.0311.18
3/327 x 7.125 (1/8).014.0161.85
3/327 x 7.156 (5/32).016.0312.18
3/327 x 19.125 (1/8).014.0161.99
3/327 x 19.156 (5/32).016.0312.32
1/87 x 19.187 (3/16).018.0313.62
Nominal dia, inConstructionJacket O.D., inTolerance on jacket O.D. (plus only), inJacket wall thickness (ref), inApprox. weight per 100 ft, lb
5/327 x 19.218 (7/32).018.0316.10
5/327 x 19.281 (9/32).022.0637.51
3/167 x 19.250 (1/4).018.0317.75
3/167 x 19.312 (5/16).022.0639.20
7/327 x 19.281 (9/32).020.0319.76
7/327 x 19.343 (11/32).024.06311.55
1/47 x 19.312 (5/16).020.03112.30
1/47 x 19.375 (3/8).024.06314.42
9/327 x 19.406 (13/32).024.06316.18
5/167 x 19.437 (7/16).024.06319.80
3/87 x 19.500 (1/2).027.06327.20

Notes from the standard

  • 3 x 7: three strands of 7 wires laid together without a core; the lay of the finished rope is 5 to 7 times the nominal diameter.
  • 7 x 7: six outer strands of 7 wires laid around a 7-wire strand core. 7 x 19: six outer strands of 19 wires laid around a 19-wire strand core. In both, the lay of the finished rope is 6 to 8 times the nominal diameter.
  • Type I wire rope processed as type II is not certified or shipped as type I, and type II wire rope is not remanufactured into type I.
  • Wire rope comes on reels, with no more than two pieces per reel; the shorter piece is at least 20 percent of the reel length, and the distance to the break point is marked on the reel and package.
  • Each manufacturer is identified by colour tracer filaments in the rope. They are not mandatory in 3 x 7 construction and do not by themselves show conformance.
  • Order by: specification number and date; type and composition; size and construction (from the specification sheet); for type II, the jacket outside diameter; for composition A, the protective coating (zinc, or tin over zinc); length per reel.

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Sources

Educational reference only. not approved data. Always consult the applicable SRM, AMM, or AC 43.13-1B and your certifying authority.
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